2021年11月7日日曜日

The contribution of Japanese immigrants to Brazil is, above all, agriculture. I heard that it was the Japanese who popularized potatoes (Batata: Rodrigo Pinheiro da Silva, a former soccer player from Curitiba, Parana, Brazil, who immediately remembered him), tomatoes, fruits, flowers, and poultry farming. There is. And it seems that the giant Japanese agricultural cooperative Cotia Industrial Association and the Nanbaku Agricultural Cooperative Central Association (Sur Brazil) were particularly powerful in supporting the development of Japanese agriculture. Both agricultural cooperatives reigned in the postwar Brazilian agricultural industry. It was established on December 29, 1929 as a Jukely union by 49 Japanese farmers in the Jukely district north of São Paulo. In August 1933, the name was changed to the Jukely Agricultural Producers Association following the enactment of the Brazilian Union Law. Although internal conflicts continued, it seems that when Genichiro Nakazawa became the managing director in February 1939, the development progressed steadily (until November 1973, excluding the war period, until December 1984, when he died from the same month. Chairman). After Brazil declared war on Japan, Japanese were banned from becoming union officers, but Nakazawa expanded the business volume as an assistant to the board of directors without hindering the operation of the union, and in 1946 the entire state of São Paulo. Has come to be the scope of activity. In 1954, it expanded not only to São Paulo but also to Parana and Minas, so it was renamed as Cooperativa Central Agrícola Sul-Brasil, “Sur Brazil Agricultural Cooperative Central Association”, etc.). Reorganized into a single cooperative and a central association in 1969 to comply with the “New Union Law”. In the 1970s, it continued to develop, such as developing the Cerrado and expanding into Tohoku, and it seems that it became a huge agricultural cooperative along with the Kotia Industrial Association Central Association. However, I heard that it was disbanded on March 30, 1994 due to a slump in business due to an increase in debt due to the turmoil in the Brazilian economy in the latter half of 1980. In addition, agricultural cooperatives were born one after another in the Japanese community from the latter half of the 1920s to the 1930s, when the Consulate-General of Japan in Sao Paulo gave a subsidy to encourage the establishment of the Japanese industrial union as a model. I heard that.

Since Fagopyrum vulgare became widespread during the Genroku (October 23, 1688 to April 15, 1704) era, spicy radish as a condition was activ...